He also took from the city a great deal of plunder (2 Samuel 12:26-30). Some may already have walked in Davids footsteps. as something to be grasped, David was faced with another decision. 7 but emptied himself When I was a student in seminary, one of the courses I was required to take was homiletics (how to preach). Third, Joab will soon gently rebuke David for not being present and not participating in Israels conflict with the Ammonites: 26 So Joab fought in Rabbah of the Ammonites and captured the royal city. Two years later, Absalom kills Amnon. Absalom (2 Samuel 13:13-37--15:12) Introduction Those of us who have lost a child know the grief this brings. All of this is to say that while Davids sin appears to be sudden, and certainly out of character, it is one that results from Davids neglect of duty and his misuse of power. Our text should remind us that even the greatest men in the Bible were men who had feet of clay (as a friend of mine would say, Im clay all the way up to my arm pits.). Finally, Joab orchestrated events so that David agreed to allow Absalom to return to Israel, but still David would not see his son face to face. today I have fulfilled my vows! The thrust of the psalm is to give God the glory for Davids victories: 35 He trains my hands for battle; He had a strong influence on his father's reign. Did the fact that Uriah was the husband of Ahithophels granddaughter have anything to do with this? The whole nation paid a high price for Davids immorality. And it came to pass after forty years, that Absalom said unto the king, I pray thee, let me go . Davids sin did bring divine discipline on the nation Israel, but our text makes it clear that they deserved to suffer because of their sin as a nation. In 2 Samuel, we read that God was angry with Israel and that He prompted David to act in a way that would bring judgment on the people. Proverbs 7:22-23 describes the young mans actions as sudden and impulsive, and so they are. Surely David should have seen the warning signs in what Amnon requested. She was the full sister of David's son Absalom, and the Bible says she was very beautiful ( 2 Samuel 13:1 ). How should the story of David's concubines be read? But David stayed in Jerusalem (2 Samuel 11:1, emphasis mine). And his head caught fast in the oak, so he was left hanging between heaven and earth, while the mule that was under him kept going. I take it that Davids response was different. rev2023.7.5.43524. Fourth, we learn that there really is no such thing as a private sin. Some years ago I read a story in the newspaper that I found amusing. Adonijah was "a very handsome man" ( 1 Kings 1:6) with a flair for showmanship (verse 5), but he was also badly behaved. Amnon ( Hebrew: 'Amnn, "faithful") was, in the Hebrew Bible, the oldest son of King David and his second wife, Ahinoam of Jezreel. For the end of those things is death. The conflicting counsel of these two advisors can be summarized as follows: Even though Ahithophels counsel was valued almost as much as prophecy (16:23), God superintended these events so that Hushais counsel prevailed. by taking on the form of a slave, Anyone knows that the commander of the enemys forces is the primary target in battle: 2 David then sent out the armya third under the leadership of Joab, a third under the leadership of Joabs brother Abishai son of Zeruiah, and a third under the leadership of Ittai the Gittite. David loved his sons very much and they became mighty men. Afterward they will come out with many possessions. ), then to fail to put guard rails around the perimeter of the roof would make it too easy for someone to fall off, and the owner would be liable. At the very least, he could have sent Amnon away, or he could have insisted that Amnon take Tamar as his wife. [2] 2 Samuel 14:25 describes him as the handsomest man in the kingdom. [1] He was born in Hebron during his father's reign in Judah. I believe Nathans rebuke was almost a relief to David. Others may be on the verge of doing so. Starting the Prompt Design Site: A New Home in our Stack Exchange Neighborhood, Statement from SO: June 5, 2023 Moderator Action. 10 All of a sudden a woman came out to meet him! Amnon fell in love182 with Tamar, and thanks to the counsel of his friend, Jonadab, Amnon persuaded David that he was ill and that having his sister serve him a meal would be therapeutic. Davids conduct was appalling; if to no one else, it was appalling to God. When David and his men fled from Saul to Ahimelech the priest at Nob, he requested bread from Ahimelech. David missed his son deeply. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. It was obvious that God was seeking to get Davids attention. Somewhere along the way Absalom set his mind on taking the kingdom from his father. Only be a brave warrior for me and fight the battles of the Lord. For Saul thought, Theres no need for me to raise my hand against him. What are the advantages and disadvantages of making types as a first class value? David noticed the servants were whispering and discerned that the boy had died. 22 Israelite men, listen to these words: Jesus the Nazarene, a man clearly attested to you by God with powerful deeds, wonders, and miraculous signs that God performed through him among you, just as you yourselves know 23 this man, who was handed over by the predetermined plan and foreknowledge of God, you executed by nailing him to a cross at the hands of Gentiles. Jonadabs plan worked. He did not look away; instead his eyes fixed on her as he contemplated her beauty. Amnon showed despicable character, an alarming lack of self-control, and great selfishness. David abused his position and power in taking Bathsheba and in killing her husband, Uriah the Hittite. In this way, Absalom stole the hearts of all Israel. 39 I wipe them out and beat them to death; So Joab left and traveled throughout Israel before returning to Jerusalem (1 Chronicles 21:1-4). (In such circumstances, they dont do so completely unclothed, either.) The Bible says in 2 Samuel 13:37 that David "mourned for his son day after day.". Because David used the sword to strike down Uriah the Hittite, God said the sword would not depart from Davids dynasty. He did not go down to his house. and all those she has slain are many. Neglecting important matters can lead to serious trouble, for us and for others. David suffered much loss when it came to his family, especially his children. The rescue people had to force the trunk open, which resulted in a good deal of damage. Why did David make a sacrifice after six steps in 2 Samuel 6:13? The point of this proverb is to teach young men to beware of such women and of such circumstances. As a result, I fear that this text is not the least bit shocking to us. And Amnon, her half brother, fell desperately in love with her. My point is that we need to be careful not to assume that agape love is always the highest form of love.. When Bathsheba learned that she was pregnant, she sent word to David. As I read the story of Davids fall in 2 Samuel 11, I am reminded of these words in the Book of Proverbs: 6 For at the window of my house Why are the perceived safety of some country and the actual safety not strongly correlated? We must leave immediately, or we will move quickly to overtake us and bring ruin upon us and put the city to the sword" (2 Samuel 15:13-14). a young man who lacked wisdom. But a couple of the students had made a banner that was rolled up like a scroll. David raped Bathsheba and sent her home. He sent and had this woman brought to him, and he slept with her. But Davids kingdom was never the same as it had been before his sin. It was never the same for David after his sin, and it will never be the same for you, or for me either. Now, we are reminded that Davids victories were also a team effort. 25 Do not let your heart turn aside to her ways; What a far cry away David is at this moment from the valiant warrior he once had been. It only made him guiltier. Absolom returned to Hebron, where David was first proclaimed King and where Absolom was born. But there were going to be painful consequences for his sin. He endeared others to himself by giving the appearance that he was a humble servant of the people and not an arrogant king who had no time for the little people. through my window-lattice I looked out the protector of Israel spoke to me. Let me begin by saying that I am in no way comparing this harlot with Bathsheba, so as to imply that Bathsheba somehow lured David into sin as this woman lures this nave young man into sin. What was Tamar to do? I have never yet seen a Christian who knowingly sinned and came away with a smile on his face, smugly satisfied for having done so. Second, in a time of war, a soldier was not to indulge himself in the normal comforts of life, including sexual relations with his wife (let alone anyone elses wife). It was only after David confessed his sins that he experienced Gods forgiveness and reconciliation. Second, when we read the whole story of Davids life after his sin, we become painfully aware of just how costly his sin was. When the boy died, the servants were afraid to tell David, for fear he might harm himself. Robert L. (Bob)Deffinbaugh graduated from Dallas Theological Seminary with his Th.M. He took a leading part in the revolt of David's son Absalom, and Ahithophel's defection was a severe blow to David. Hushai the Arkite served David by going back to Jerusalem and claiming to be a loyal follower of Absalom, thereby affording him the opportunity to frustrate the counsel of Ahithophel (15:31-37). My protector is praiseworthy! Deception spreads like a disease; the deceived become deceivers of others. It can hardly be summed up better than to say that Absalom became the typical politician. But now that the child was dead, David accepted this as from the Lord, confident that though the child could not come to him, he would someday join this child in heaven.180, It is not long before the promised consequences of Davids sin begin to unfold. Sin is not glorified or glamorized. The solution to this injustice required the death of seven of Sauls descendants. Is the executive branch obligated to enforce the Supreme Court's decision on affirmative action? he makes nations submit to me; Not only would Davids son die, but Davids family and his kingdom would suffer as well. Abishai, the son of Zeruiah and the brother of Joab and Asahel, wanted to kill Shimei on the spot, but David would not allow it. The army of David prevailed. They are to risk their lives fighting an enemy that is seeking to kill them, yet they are ordered not to harm the one who is behind it all. David would not punish Amnon because he was his firstborn, leading Absalom to Continue reading "Commentary on 2 Samuel 18:5-9, 15, 31-33" David returned to his palace and ordered Amasa to gather the men of Judah so that they could squelch the rebellion of Sheba. 177 Unless otherwise indicated, all Scripture quotations are from the NET Bible. 6 who though he existed in the form of God Shimei was a Benjamite who resented the fact that David had replaced the dynasty of Saul. For instance, why does Croatia feel so safe? you tried to destroy me in the intense heat of summer. "When did Absalom rebel against David?" (Alleged Contradiction #E4966) And on this manner did Absalom to all Israel that came to the king for judgment: so Absalom stole the hearts of the men of Israel.
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