Initially, Mary acts. To unlock this lesson you must be a Study.com Member. $24.99 We know what kinds of students colleges want to admit. Youve successfully purchased a group discount. What is the problem in Act 2 of The Crucible? Most Important Themes in The Crucible, Analyzed - PrepScholar succeed. People are told they will be executed if they refuse to confess, so obviously false confessions abound. Elizabeth is afraid Abigail wants her dead so that she can marry John Proctor. Hale asks them to recite the Ten Commandments. In this act it is also revealed that Rebecca Nurse has been accused, a woman whose character was previously thought to be unimpeachable. Elizabeth tells Mr. Cheever that the doll belongs to Mary and she is called on to explain. During the Red Scare, people were afraid of Communists in the same way Salem residents were afraid of witches. Proctor tells Mary that she has to testify in court that she made the doll and put the needle in it. flashcard sets. 2023 Course Hero, Inc. All rights reserved. Serving on the court all day has exhausted and upset her. Act 2- The Crucible Flashcards | Quizlet Elizabeth insists that John go to Abigail and tell her explicitly that there is no possibility of them ever being together in the future. Elizabeth still doesn't trust John, and he knows it. The Crucible Act Two Summary and Analysis | GradeSaver Why didnt more people sign false confessions that they were witches to save their lives? Elizabeth is arrested. Around her hover Reverend Parris, her father and the minister of the Massachusetts town of Salem, his 17-year-old niece Abigail Williams, and his slave Tituba. After Mary spoke in Elizabeth's favor, the charges were dismissed, she says. CRUCIBLE ACT 2 Flashcards | Quizlet "I am amazed you do not see what weighty work we do." on 50-99 accounts. 1 / 14 Flashcards Learn Test Match Created by STEVEN_JOHNSON261834 Act Two Comprehension for the Crucible by Arthur Miller. Lauren has taught English at the university level and has a master's degree in literature. Cordial with an underlying disappointment from Elizabeth toward John. Hint: no. In this quote, John Proctor criticizes his wife for continuing to mistrust him after he ended things with Abigail. Abigail knows that Elizabeth's maid has made a poppet while she listened to the court proceedings. See how other students and parents are navigating high school, college, and the college admissions process. You can view our. It is not clear if Mary means this warmly, or if it's some kind of threat. It seems Elizabeth's fears are confirmed, but Mr. Hale illustrates the extent to which this hysteria has gripped them all when he asks Mary, ''may it be, perhaps, that someone conjures you even now to say this?'' To unlock this lesson you must be a Study.com Member. His pleasure in the trials comes from his privileged position of authority with respect to defining the guilty and the innocent. It's clear that Abigail is accusing Elizabeth because she hopes to take her place as John Proctor's wife. In act 4 of The Crucible, why does John Proctor decide to confess but refuse to sign a written confession? Proctor says. Mary reports that Judge Hathorne has asked Goody Good to recite the ten commandments, but she was unable to do so. The play is set in Salem, Massachusetts in the spring of 1692, and the first act begins in a small upper bedroom of the home of Reverend Samuel Parris, who kneels in prayer at the bed of his daughter, Betty. I feel like its a lifeline. Hale pg. Elizabeth's demeanor is "frosty" and "cold" towards John. We'll also find out the extent to which John Proctor's relationship with Elizabeth has suffered after his affair. Why is Elizabeth Proctor accused of witchcraft? After this, Elizabeth is pretty sure that Abigail wants her dead. In Act 2, the situation in Salem goes from worrisome to straight up horrifying. The Crucible is commonly viewed as an allegorical representation of the communist "witch . Scene 2 - CliffsNotes He knows because his former lover, Abigail, has confessed privately to him that the girls were just dancing in the forest. John is angrily on his way out the door to do what Elizabeth has asked when Mr. Hale, a reverend and supposed witch expert, appears and asks them if he can ''put some questions as to the Christian character of this house.'' Mary Warren has told Elizabeth that, "Folks are brought before them, and if Abigail scream and howl and fall to the floor - the person's clapped in the jail for bewitchin' her." Course Hero 406K subscribers Subscribe 1.1K 108K views 4 years ago The Crucible chapter summary in under 5 minutes! They instead continue to push for more confessions, which are then counted as "evidence" of a grand Satanic plot. The man who accused Martha Corey bought a pig from her that died soon after. "But, Mister Proctor," Mary replies, "They will not hang them if they confess.". Elizabeth points out that it's really his internal guilt about the affair that's making him feel judged. 7 chapters | Additionally, Giles Corey and Francis Nurse arrive and tell John their wives have also been arrested. Abigail still has designs on John Proctor, and her plan to cast suspicion on his wife has worked as she expected. Mary Warren's account illustrates the seriousness of the witch trials and reveals Abigail's newfound authority. hard proof undeniable, reliable, or actual proof; here, the phrase refers to solid evidence. I feel like its a lifeline. Furthermore, Goody Osburn is set to be hanged because she would not confess. Read about the parallels between the witch trials and McCarthyism. All rights reserved. pg. John is angrily on his way out the door to do what Elizabeth has asked when Mr. Hale, a reverend and supposed witch expert, appears and asks them if he can ''put some questions as to the Christian character of this house.'' Terms in this set (14) Wnat is the mood at the beginning of Act Two? In the next act, Parris will say "You should surely know that Cain were an upright man, and yet he did kill Abel" (Reverend Parris pg. In addition, two of his children have been baptized, but Proctor does not think Parris is a man of God, so he has not allowed him to baptize the youngest child. Abigail has accused Elizabeth (or at least Elizabeth's spirit) of stabbing her in the belly with a needle. We are what we always were in Salem, but now the little crazy children are jangling the keys of the kingdom, and common vengeance writes the law!" Are you sure you want to remove #bookConfirmation# Why doesn't John Proctor attend church often? In a sense, the trials really are "weighty work" because they overhaul the entire community. Learn about Act 2 of ''The Crucible.'' (Elizabeth Proctor pg. Abigail's scheme becomes apparent to Elizabeth and Proctor within Scene 2. TO CANCEL YOUR SUBSCRIPTION AND AVOID BEING CHARGED, YOU MUST CANCEL BEFORE THE END OF THE FREE TRIAL PERIOD. Hale says if Rebecca Nurse has fallen under the control of the Devil, no one is safe. Still, Proctor balks at testifying in court because the atmosphere sounds so hysterical ("I falter nothing, but I may wonder if my story will be credited in such a court." His invasion of the home space in the name of God reveals the essential nature of the trialsnamely, to root out hidden sins and expose them. That day in court, Elizabeth's name was ''somewhat mentioned,'' but Mary spoke on her behalf and the charges were dismissed. Its like a teacher waved a magic wand and did the work for me. lessons in math, English, science, history, and more. John gets worked up because he's angry at himself for essentially setting these accusations in motion against his wife. Already a member? Knowing the Proctors' maid made a poppet, Abigail pretends that she has been stabbed with a needle. No one has suddenly become vengeful, paranoid, and unjust - they were always like this underneath a shallow layer of decorum. 68). Elizabeth tells John he has to go into town and inform them that Abigail is lying. Latest answer posted May 16, 2021 at 12:50:01 PM. Latest answer posted April 17, 2020 at 1:25:04 AM. Get Free Guides to Boost Your SAT/ACT Score. He was bitter that Martha wouldn't refund him the money, so to get revenge he accused her of casting spells with her books. Though that desire for vengeance was always there within the people of Salem, it has only now begun to affect judicial processes and societal power structures in dramatic ways. "What are the major events in act 2 of The Crucible?" Mary Warren gives Elizabeth a poppet that she made while in court. A sense of separation exists between them. Act II is when the full extent of the hysteria in Salem becomes apparent. When Mary's poppet is found in Elizabeth's possession, she is suspected of having used witchcraft to attack Abigail. 52). Infographic PLUS Why is Rebecca Nurse accused of witchcraft? Anyone who has crossed the girls lives in fear of being accused of witchcraft. Abigail is to blame for Elizabeth Proctor's arrest in Act 2. An error occurred trying to load this video. In high school, she earned a 2400 on the SAT, 5's on all seven of her AP tests, and was named a National Merit Scholar. 161 times. Distressed, Mary gives Elizabeth a doll she made while sitting in court. by marvelousmsb. Despite the late hour, Hale arrives to question Elizabeth. English. What does she urge John to do? Judgment, both internal and external, is a constant throughout The Crucible. How does John Proctor know that the witchcraft isnt real? At the beginning of Act 2, John Proctor says, "It is winter in here yet". When the poppet is discovered in Elizabeth's possession, it is taken as concrete proof that she's involved in witchcraft. Ezekiel Cheever and Marshal Herrick then arrive at the house. Summary and Analysis Fear has swept Salem, and it seems no one is safe from suspicion, not even the oldest and most respected members of the community. And he goes to save her, and, stuck two inches in the flesh of her belly, he draw a needle out." What is Reverend Parriss biggest concern? He underestimated Abigail and is now paying the price. The Crucible Introduction & Act Summaries, Psychological Research & Experimental Design, All Teacher Certification Test Prep Courses, The Crucible: Author & Historical Context, Arthur Miller's The Crucible: Summary and Quotes, English 103: Analyzing and Interpreting Literature, English Literature for Teachers: Professional Development, College Composition for Teachers: Professional Development, Technical Writing for Teachers: Professional Development, The Crucible by Arthur Miller: Characters, Themes & Analysis, Working Scholars Bringing Tuition-Free College to the Community. The first is a short summary intended for quick review of the plot, and the second is a long summary (the "oops I didn't read it" summary) for those of you who want more specific details on exactly what happened, including smaller side conversations and minor plot points. In Act 2 of Arthur Miller's ''The Crucible,'' we see the tension which remains between Elizabeth and John because of the affair. Parris found a needle in her abdomen, and Abigail accused Elizabeth of witchcraft. Proctor gets Mary to tell the truth about the doll. In Act 1, a minister named Parris is concerned when he witnesses his daughter, his niece, and others dancing in the forest. By signing up you agree to our terms and privacy policy. If you don't see it, please check your spam folder. The Crucible | Act 2 (Elizabeth Is Arrested) | Summary Share Summary Reverend Hale spends his evening visiting the houses of those who have been accused of practicing witchcraft to assess the strength of their Christian beliefs. He knows that he can bring down Abigail and end her reign of terror, but he fears for his good name if his hidden sin of adultery is revealed. Mary says she's too scared of the consequences and doesn't think she can do it. He sees himself as an immoral person, and he is relieved in a certain sense that he's about to be exposed for the hypocrite he is so his sins will stop eating him up inside. (Reverend Hale pg. for a customized plan. He views the witch trials as an unveiling of the true nature of the people of Salem. What we don't learn much about is his wife, Elizabeth. | In Act 2, we see that Mary Warren has been given a new sense of her own power through the value placed on her testimony in court. "The little crazy children" are the accusers, mostly teenage girls who previously had no power in Salem. I've written short explanations for each that elaborate on their significance. SparkNotes PLUS Abigail's low status in normal times ironically gives her a great deal of power in her current situation. Act 2. Now two of the characters accurately interpret Abigail's actions and her overall objective. (Cheever pg. He hopes to leave the affair in the past and pretend it never happened, but he can't ignore the impact it has had on his relationship with Elizabeth, his sense of self-worth, and Abigail's psyche. Whoever Abigail and her troop name as they go into hysterics is arrested for bewitching the girls. John Proctor tries to whip Mary for her insolence, but Mary interjects that she saved Elizabeth's life by defending her against accusations in court. Why? He finds a needle inside it. Central Idea Essay: Who Is Actually on Trial in the Play? Summary. There are several major events that transpire in act 2 of The Crucible. Hale asks why John doesn't go to church often, and he says it's because his wife has been sick and he dislikes Parris' displays of materialism. Furthermore, there is a needle shoved into the doll's belly. If Proctor calls Abigail a fraud after Elizabeth's arrest, he will appear to be lashing out. Mary insists on going back to court the next day because she feels that she's doing God's work. Act 1 The Crucible: Act 2 Summary & Analysis Next Act 3 Themes and Colors Key Summary Analysis Eight days later, John Proctor returns home late from planting the fields. The Crucible Act 4 Summary & Analysis | LitCharts Latest answer posted May 16, 2021 at 12:50:01 PM 8 Educator answers The Crucible The Crucible Save over 50% with a SparkNotes PLUS Annual Plan! The problem in Act 2 is that John Proctor knows the witchcraft accusations are fraudulent. 50). John is incredibly frustrated because the accusers are all taken at their word, and the accused are denied a fair opportunity to defend themselves. (John Proctor pg. Hale wonders why Proctor does not attend church every Sunday. Mr. Cheever has instructions to search the house for dolls and he finds the one Mary gave Elizabeth that very night. Mary Warren returns to the Proctor house. She is one of the girls who, with Abigail Williams, sits in court and accuses people of witchcraft. That night, Abigail pretends she has been stabbed with a needle. Thus, to deny these victims charges is almost a denial of the existence of witchcraft itselfquite a heretical claim. Proctor replies, ''I thought better of it since,'' but the stage direction tells us ''he knows what she means.'' weighty magistrates of the General Court.'' In this case, it's "Man, remember, until an hour before the Devil fell, God thought him beautiful in Heaven" (Reverend Hale pg. By entering your email address you agree to receive emails from SparkNotes and verify that you are over the age of 13. At this point in the play, John, Giles, and Francis recognize the danger of the witch trials and make the decision to defend their wives by challenging the court. Miller saw parallels between his experiences with the Senate Un-American Activities Committee and the infamous Salem witch trials of 1692. Contact us Log in here. Elizabeth knows that her high status still affords her some credibility, but this is the point at which the value of reputation in Salem starts to butt heads with the power of hysteria and fear to sway people's opinions (and vengeance to dictate their actions). Your subscription will continue automatically once the free trial period is over. If anyone is judging him, it's a mini-John Proctor with a judge wig banging a tiny gavel right on his heart strings. Enrolling in a course lets you earn progress by passing quizzes and exams. The College Entrance Examination BoardTM does not endorse, nor is it affiliated in any way with the owner or any content of this site. Wade Bradford Updated on July 09, 2019 Written in the early 1950s, Arthur Miller's play "The Crucible" takes place in Salem, Massachusetts, during the 1692 Salem witch trials . Learn Test Match Created by alissawinkler Terms in this set (23) What duty has Mary Warren been performing in Salem? Get Annual Plans at a discount when you buy 2 or more! The first significant moment concerns John Proctor's argument with his wife about her callous, unforgiving nature. However, his surprise at hearing of Rebeccas arrest and the warrant for Elizabeths arrest reveals that Hale is no longer in control of the proceedings. The Crucible Act 2 Summary & Analysis | LitCharts John Proctor is prepared to tell the whole truth about Abigail to save his wife and the rest of the accused, but will that be enough to stem the tide of witch-related hysteria? Elizabeth says she actually doesn't believe in witches at all, and Hale is taken aback because witches are specifically mentioned in the Bible. Get unlimited access to over 88,000 lessons. Scene 3 - CliffsNotes As Elizabeth is led away, Proctor loses his temper and rips the warrant. He points out that many of these accusations are clearly driven by revenge. The poppet found at the Proctor household was made by Mary Warren and given to Elizabeth as a gift. . What will happen to Proctor if he tries to discredit Abby or tell everone she's lying? Read more about how Hale's sense of goodness is challenged as the play progresses. The Crucible by Arthur Miller | Act 2 (Elizabeth Is Arrested) Summary She says that she made it in court and stuck the needle in herself with Abigail sitting right next to her. 67% average accuracy. Accessed 6 July 2023. Who are the experts?Our certified Educators are real professors, teachers, and scholars who use their academic expertise to tackle your toughest questions. Read all about the traits, actions, and thematic relevance of Abigail Williams, Rebecca Nurse, John Proctor, Giles Corey, and Mary Warren. If you're looking for a deeper thematic discussion to help you write a killer essay, read this article on how each theme manifests in the play and what larger conclusions can be drawn as a result. In Salem, 1692, some girls have been caught dancing in the forest. Mary is genuinely convinced that Sarah Good tried to kill her by sending out her spirit. He rips up the arrest warrant and tells everyone to leave. Let you rest upon the justice of the court; the court will send her home, I know it," Proctor says. They find the doll that Mary gave her and notice that it has a needle stuck in it. 73). In Act I of ''The Crucible,'' we learned that John Proctor and Abigail Williams had an illicit affair while she was employed as a servant in the Proctor home. How many people die in Arthur Miller's The Crucible? Want 100 or more? When the court clerk finds Elizabeth Proctor with Mary's poppet, he accuses her of harming Abigail by using the poppet for witchcraft. Elizabeth asks Proctor to speak to Abigail and tell her that no chance exists of Proctor marrying her if something happened to Elizabeth. Mary and the other girls are riding on a high of attention and respect from powerful people in the community, so they are especially motivated to stick to their stories (and even genuinely believe their own lies). His own conscience influences him to lash out at Elizabeth, who has been distant ever since she discovered his infidelity. Tituba, Rev. Elizabeth realizes that Abigail wants to take her place as Proctor's wife. Mary returns from Salem after participating in the trials and gives Elizabeth a ragdoll she made in court. When Tituba asks if Betty will be all right, Parris yells at her to get out of the room. After Elizabeth is taken to jail, John demands that Mary tell the court the truth about Abigail faking the injury with the needle after watching Mary sewing. Angry and tense because the Proctors are arguing. John explains that they have some issues with Mr. Parris because he seems to care more about gold candlesticks and his salary than he does about his parishioners. Read more about how Proctors guilt over the affair foreshadows his fate. Taken aback, Hale replies that many have already confessed. Dont have an account? marvelousmsb. Mary declares that Abigail will kill her if she does and that Abigail would only charge him with lechery. Analysis. Let's recap the most important events: Elizabeth informs John that more people have been arrested, and he needs to go to Salem to tell the court that Abigail is a fraud. Try refreshing the page, or contact customer support. Elizabeth says that Mary Warren went to Salem that day, and John is angry because he forbid her to go. This is a brief analysis of the most prevalent themes in Act 2. You'll also receive an email with the link. Proctor can barely believe the craze, and he tells Elizabeth that Abigail had sworn her dancing had nothing to do with witchcraft. John can't believe this. ACT 2 & 3 THE CRUCIBLE Flashcards | Quizlet Time is now the most important element in the play. Were they born this morning as clean as God's fingers? Lesson Transcript. I highly recommend you use this site! 2. eNotes Editorial, 4 May 2021, https://www.enotes.com/homework-help/what-are-the-major-events-in-act-2-of-the-crucible-2758448. Discount, Discount Code "The Deputy Governor promise hangin' if they'll not confess, John," Elizabeth says. By the end of Act 2, characters who were thought to be beyond reproach will find themselves in mortal peril as a result of unchecked hysteria. Why? John explains that they have some issues with Mr. Parris because he seems to care more about gold candlesticks and his salary than he does about his parishioners. 68). . The Putnams arrive at Parris's house and are pleased . Discover the conflict between the Proctors over John's affair, Mary's update on the witch trials, the interrogation of the Proctor's faith, and the arrest of Elizabeth. Proctor only has two chances to save Elizabeth. The younger girls are frightened and pretend to be ill. Elizabeth believes that John does not want to hurt Abigail because he still cares for her. Want to build the best possible college application? Use up and down arrows to review and enter to select. Scene 2 reveals the impact of the witch trials and the frenzy they have created in Salem, reinforcing the theme of how easily a mob can be influenced.
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