Edmund was always a loyal supporter of his eldest half-brother, King Edward II, which placed him in conflict with that monarch's wife, Queen Isabella of France and her lover Roger Mortimer, 1st Earl of March. She was the third of four children. Joan was now 53 years old, and whether or not the ordeal she had undergone during the revolt had any lasting consequences, we can never be sure. Already in declining health, the princess made her will on August 7, 1385, and died shortly afterwards. When Joan was twelve years old, she fell in love with a soldier named Thomas Holland. Joan Lucille Kent Obituary. 2019Encyclopedia.com | All rights reserved. [6] Shortly after the wedding, Holland left for the continent as part of the English expedition into Flanders and France. Their son was Richard II of England. Despite this, proceedings dragged on. "Joan of Kent (13281385) John, Earl of Huntingdon & Duke of Exeter. Princess Joan, LG, suo jure 4th Countess of Kent, 5th Baroness Wake of Liddell (19 September 1328 7 August 1385), known to history as The Fair Maid of Kent, was the first post-conquest Princess of Wales as wife to Edward, the Black Prince, son and heir of King Edward III. She found her 14-year-old son, the king, in the Tower of London, having gathered together with a number of his ministers in fear and bewilderment, apprehensive of the advancing peasant mobs and uncertain that the citizens of London could be relied upon to provide defense. https://www.encyclopedia.com/women/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/joan-kent-1328-1385, "Joan of Kent (13281385) Early in his reign, the young King faced the challenge of the Peasants' Revolt. The Peasants' Revolt of June 1381 challenged the way in which the governing classes saw the world; their Godordained, time-honored position was being violently threatened, and they could neither explain nor control the chaos which ensued. Husband of Joan (Plantagenet) of Kent LG married about 1339 in England Descendants Father of Joan Holland , Thomas Holland KG , John (Holand) de Holand KG , Maud (Holland) de Courtenay and Edmund Holland Died about Dec 1360 at about age 46 in Rouen, Seine-Maritime, Haute-Normandie, France Lodge. Joan of Kent, "The Fair Maid of Kent" - FamilySearch.org Earl Thomas & his wife had ten children: http://our-royal-titled-noble-and-commoner-ancestors.com/p123.htm#i http://www.tudorplace.com.ar/PLANTAGENET.htm#Joan PLANTAGENET (P. Wales)1, http://www.tudorplace.com.ar/ZOUCHE.htm#Maud La ZOUCHE1. Duke John & his first wife had two children: i) HENRY de Holand (Tower of London 27 Jun 1430-drowned Sep 1475). Attention : Age at Marriage (??-??? Joan of Kent - Her Descendants Key Events in the Life of Joan of Kent: Joan of Kent was only two when her father, Edmund of Woodstock, was executed for treason. In 1346, he attended King Edward III into Normandy in the immediate retinue of the Earl of Warwick; and, at the taking of Caen, the Count of Eu and Gunes, Constable of France, and the Count De Tancarville surrendered themselves to him as prisoners. Rather, given the extreme political tensions and rivalries of the period, the setting up of a council to prevent any one individual or clique from gaining permanent control of policy, seems the obvious solution. He chose to marry his first cousin once removed - Joan of Kent who was a few years older than him. Thomas Holland, 1st Earl of Kent (1314-1360) was an English nobleman and military commander during the Hundred Years' War. We can only speculate on what kind of a queen of England she would have made, for although her father-in-law was aging rapidly, her husband was never to become king. He returned to England during the brief restoration of King Henry VI in 1471, but was severely wounded at the battle of Barnet 14 Apr 1471 and captured. He succeeded his father in 1360 as Earl of Kent, Lord Woodstock, Holand and Wake. They sought refuge at Kennington where Joan received them. [CDATA[ He went straight to her residence and, once again, Froissart gives us a detailed description of the scene: [A]nd when she saw the king her son, she was greatly rejoiced and said: "Ah, fair son, what pain and great sorrow have I suffered for you this day." Since marriage to her beloved was impossible, Joan told Edward that she had resolved never to marry. The prince was gentle and reassuring in his response: "Lady, we shall meet again in such wise that we shall have joy, we and all our friends, for my heart tells me so.". ." Maud, married, first, to Hugh, Lord Courtenay, and, secondly, to Waleran, Count De St. Pol. He was accused of complicity in the murder of Thomas Duke of Gloucester 29 Oct 1399. For example, on her return to London from a pilgrimage to Thomas Becket's shrine at Canterbury Cathedral in 1381, she found her way barred by Wat Tyler and his mob of rebels on Blackheath. Joan of Kent (1328 - 1385) - Genealogy - Geni.com Duke John & his wife had five children: a) CONSTANCE de Holand (1387-12 or 14 Nov 1437, bur London, St Katherines by the Tower). Joan was ordered by the Pope to return to her husband and live with him as his lawful wife; this she did, thus producing 4 children by him. Biography Joan (Passenden) Herbert was born in Kent, England. In February 1377, while the princess and Richard were staying at the royal manor of Kennington, just outside London, Joan's brother-in-law, John of Gaunt, duke of Lancaster, had provoked the animosity of the citizens of London and, together with Lord Henry Percy, had been forced to flee from the infuriated citizens by taking a boat down the Thames River. Joan of Kent - Person - National Portrait Gallery Joan of Kent. The close bond between the king and his mother endured. There were held jousts and feasts in Angoulme and Bordeaux. Entering "the chamber of the king and of his mother with their filthy sticks they arrogantly lay and sat on the king's bed while joking; and several asked the king's mother to kiss them." In June that year Richard II, presumably fearing for her safety in uncertain times, set 13 knights to guard her while he was in Scotland. He served the king in various military expeditions in Flanders, Bayonne, and Brittany, and fought at the battle of Crcy 26 Aug 1346. [1], In her last years Joan was very fat and her mobility suffered. The official ceremony took place on 10 October 1361 at Windsor Castle, with the King and Queen in attendance. Richard, on his departure for a campaign in Scotland on June 12, assigned five of his trusted knights to remain with his mother for her protection during his absence. He was from a gentry family in Upholland, Lancashire. Descendants Mother of Joan Holland , Thomas Holland KG , John (Holand) de Holand KG , Maud (Holland) de Courtenay , Edmund Holland , Edward (Plantagenet) of Angoulme and Richard (Plantagenet) England Died Aug 1385 at about age 57 in Wallingford, Berkshire, England [uncertain] The account of the Chandos Herald is even more impressive: [S]ince the birth of God such fair state was never kept as his, nor more honourable, for ever he had at his table more than fourscore knights and full four times as many squires. Embodying Medieval Women in Historical Fiction Constance Holland (1387-1437) 4. No children. However, the return home did nothing to improve the prince's health; he was able to manage one more campaign with his father in the summer of 1372, but, on June 8, 1376, he died at the age of 46. From: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joan_of_Kent. A French account of their courtship, which compensates in charm for what it lacks in reliability, has Edward acting as the intermediary for another noble who was eager to marry Joan. In 1352, Joan inherited the title of countess of Kent in her own right, following the deaths of her two brothers and her older sister Margaret of Kent , becoming a very wealthy woman as a result, and in 1358 she left England for Normandy where her husband had been appointed governor of the English fort of Creyk. In the first half of 1361 Edward, the Black Prince, Prince of Wales, son of Edward III, sought her hand even though there were discussions of his possible marriage to Margaret of Flanders. Joan of Kent left orders that she should be buried at Stamford, near the tomb of her first husband. 2023 . The citizens of London welcomed the prince and princess on April 19 and presented them with a magnificent gift of gold plate to celebrate their return; Joan wrote personally to thank the citizens for their generosity and, as will be seen, she was to call upon their friendship and support in later, more troubled times. [2] Joan inherited the titles 4th Countess of Kent and 5th Baroness Wake of Liddell after the death of her brother John, 3rd Earl of Kent, in 1352. Her husband Holland was created Earl of Kent in right of his wife in 1360. Joan was the daughter of Edmund of Woodstock, 1st Earl of Kent, and Margaret Wake, 3rd Baroness Wake of Liddell. In the last-mentioned year, he assumed the title of Earl of Kent, in right of his wife; and on the 20th November was summoned to parliament by that title. Whether she agreed with Wyclif's ideas is not known. Holland seems to have been Joan's own choice; they had made a verbal marriage contract and probably lived together for a short time before he was called away to the war in France. She also enjoyed a certain respect among the people as a venerable royal dowager. She may also have become convinced that the earlier marriage was invalid. Joan the Fair Maid of Kent. She married thirdly (before 12 Dec 1400) as his second wife, Sir John Cornwall. When the Peasants' Revolt happened, Joan lost some of her influence on the king. 27, p. 156, entry for 'HOLLAND, Sir THOMAS, first Earl of Kent'. When Thomas Holland returned to England, he appealed to the King and to the Pope to have Joan returned to him. Steel, Anthony. In a subsequent petition, Thomas de Holland stated that William was holding Joan in seclusion against her will. She separated from her first husband shortly after their marriage. In 1349, the proceedings ruled in Holland's favor. Edward of Woodstock, Prince of Wales (known as The Black Prince). In 1354 Holland was the king's lieutenant in Brittany during the minority of the Duke of Brittany, and in 1359 co-captain-general for all the English continental possessions. 4. Joan and Edward returned to England with their surviving son, Richard, and Edward died in 1376. [1] Geni: John Finch However, Joan inspired more than merely conventional admiration. However, the date of retrieval is often important. EDMUND de Holand ([1351/52]-young). Joan, the second consort of John IV, Duke of Brittany; and 4. English Queen Consort Elizabeth Woodville (c. 1437-1492) remains a controversial figure. McKisack, May. He was released 20 May 1475 and joined the king's expedition to France, but was drowned on the return journey between Calais and Dover[698]. Brother of Maud de Holand, Lady Swynnerton; Sir Robert IV Holland, Lord of Enreston; Alan Holland; Sir Otho Holland, Kt. "Joan Passenden." Web. Her paternal grandparents were Edward I of England and his second Queen consort . She was known as the Fair Maid of Kent. Their blood relationship also was closer than allowed without special dispensation. Joan of Kent: a perfect princess? Joan of Kent - Wikipedia Footnote 44. John Holland, 1st Duke of Exeter - Wikipedia Knowing that Edward's mother, who had once considered Joan a favorite, now opposed their relationship, Joan and Edward decided to get secretly married -- again, without the required consent. . Joan Fauconberge, Baroness Fauconberge was baptised on 18 October 1406.2 She married William de Neville, 1st and last Earl of Kent, son of Ralph de Neville, 1st Earl of Westmorland and Lady Joan de Beaufort, before 28 April 1422.3 She died on 11 December 1490 at age 84.2 Walsingham, Thomas. What should I do, God and Love, if I were to lose the very flower of nobleness him who has no peer in the world in valour? m (Greenwich Oct 1466) as his first wife, THOMAS Grey Lord Ferrers, son of Sir JOHN Grey Lord Ferres (of Groby) & his wife Elizabeth Wydeville (-20 Sep 1501, bur Astley, Warwickshire). Investigation Discovery's 'A Fatal Fling' chronicles the terrifying murder and shows how [] [5] In 1349, Pope Clement VI annulled Joans marriage to the Earl and sent her back to Thomas Holland, with whom she lived for the next eleven years. His mother was a daughter of Edmund of Woodstock, 1st Earl of Kent and Margaret Wake. [11], Joan's will, dated 7 August 1385, was proved on 9 December 1385. Edited by E.M. Thompson. [2] Her birth date is not wholly certain. Joan of Kent (1328-1385) 2. Edmund had supported his older half-brother, Edward II, against Edward's Queen, Isabella of France, and Roger Mortimer. Lewis, Jone Johnson. As the King's mother, Joan exercised much influence behind the scenes and was recognised for her contributions during the early years of her son's reign. Once her cousin, Edward III, took control of the kingdom, Joan was welcomed into the court and was made the special protg of the queen, Philippa of Hainault (13141369). Gerard and Lora de Braybrooke's grandson, Robert Braybrooke, Bishop of London, is known to have been a near kinsman of Joan of Kent, wife of Edward the Black Prince. Also known as: "The Fair Maid of Kent" -- apparently a literary invention from long after she lived, not a title she was known by in her lifetime. father's partner Edward (died young) half brother NN Unknown Concubine #3 of Edwar. Edward the Black Prince Edward of Woodstock, known to history as the Black Prince (15 June 1330 - 8 June 1376), [1] [a] was the eldest son and heir apparent of King Edward III of England. Born 1548 in Hursley, Hampshire, England. [citation needed]. The next day, June 14, Richard, finding only vacillation and indecision among his ministers, agreed to meet with the rebels and discuss their demands outside the city, at Mile End. In addition to the MLA, Chicago, and APA styles, your school, university, publication, or institution may have its own requirements for citations. The Chronicles of Froissart. Thomas (Holand) de Holand KG (abt.1314-abt.1360) | WikiTree FREE Family She did not allow this to stop her travelling between the royal court and John of Gaunt in 1385 to try and effect a reconciliation and avert civil war when Richard II attempted to arrest John of Gaunt. P > Plantagenet | O > of Kent > Joan (Plantagenet) of Kent LG, Categories: House of Plantagenet | Ladies of the Garter | Barons Wake | Earls of Kent, WIKITREE HOME | ABOUT | G2G FORUM | HELP | SEARCH.